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10 Ways to
Organize and Simplify Bill Paying
by Maria Gracia
from http://www.policewives.org
1. KEEP YOUR PENDING BILLS TOGETHER,
IN ONE DESIGNATED AREA. As soon as
your mail arrives, or at your
designated mail sorting time, sort
through the mail, separating your
pending bills from all of your other
mail. When done sorting, immediately
place your pending bills in a bill
paying system. Of course, we recommend
the Get Organized Now! Easy Bill
Paying System!
2. DO NOT SEPARATE EACH PENDING BILL
INTO A SEPARATE FOLDER. Whatever you
do, don’t put your utility bill in
one folder, your car insurance bill in
another folder and your membership
dues bill in another. All pending
bills should be together so they can
be paid without having to search 10
different places to find them.
With the Get Organized Now! Easy Bill
Paying System, all of your pending
bills are conveniently placed together
in the very first pocket. All paid
invoices then get filed in the
individual categorized pockets that
follow. This system works like a
dream!
3. DESIGNATE 2 TO 4 REGULAR DAYS PER
MONTH TO PAY YOUR BILLS. Ninety-nine
percent of the time, you don’t have
to drop everything you’re doing when
you get a bill in the mail to pay it
immediately. Designate 2 to 4
consistent days per month and do all
of your bill paying on those days.
My husband and I pay our bills on the
8th and 22nd of each month. You may do
the same, or perhaps you might want to
pay any pending bills one day per
week, such as, every Friday.
4. PAY YOUR BILLS IN ONE PLACE AND
KEEP ALL OF YOUR BILL PAYING
ESSENTIALS TOGETHER. In order to speed
up your bill paying efforts, always
pay your bills in one place, whether
that place be your desk, the kitchen
table, etc. Wherever it is, this area
should be equipped with your bill
paying system, checkbook, envelopes,
stamps, pens, pencils, a calculator,
tape, a stapler and return address
labels. Keep all of these supplies in
a plastic container.
5. IMMEDIATELY RECORD YOUR PAID BILLS.
As soon as you pay each bill,
immediately record the payment in your
check register or computer software
register. Don’t wait until later
because if you do, there’s a good
chance you will forget. And once you
forget, you’ll have to waste time
and money later dealing with overdrawn
account fees.
6. IMMEDIATELY STORE PAID INVOICES AND
RECEIPTS. Once you pay your bills,
mark your copy or section of the
invoice with the Date Paid, Check
Number and Amount Paid. Then, file
each into the appropriate pocket of
your Bill Paying System with one
pocket for each category; i.e.
Utilities, Insurance, Credit Cards,
etc.
7. ORGANIZE YOUR CANCELLED CHECKS AND
CHECKING ACCOUNT STATEMENTS. Every
month you will receive checking
account statements, and possibly
cancelled checks, from your bank.
Immediately place them in a folder
until your designated monthly date
rolls around to reconcile your
checking account. Then, keep your
statements and cancelled checks all
together in a folder for the year. You
may need to retrieve them later for
your accountant when tax season rolls
around.
By the way, any bank statements and/or
cancelled checks more than a year old
can be stored away in a different area
than your current files. You may also
consider checking with your accountant
to determine how long he or she
suggests you need to keep this
information.
8. CONDENSE YOUR CREDIT CARDS. The
more credit cards you have, the more
difficult it is going to be to keep
them organized, and the longer it’s
going to take you to pay your bills.
Whenever possible, condense your many
credit cards into 2 or 3 credit cards,
and get rid of the rest.
9. PREPARE ENVELOPES FOR RECURRING
BILLS BEFOREHAND. For recurring bills,
such as mortgage, rent or loan
payments, you’ll save a lot of time
preparing a bunch of envelopes for
each beforehand. For example, let’s
say you have to pay the rent each
month. Make a year’s worth of
envelopes out with your landlord’s
name and mailing address, your return
address and a stamp. This way,
everything will be all set to go each
month. You just write out a check,
place it in the prepared envelope and
mail.
10. SIMPLIFY EVEN MORE WITH
INEXPENSIVE MONEY MANAGEMENT SOFTWARE.
If you’re paying your bills
manually, you may consider purchasing
inexpensive, money management
software. My husband and I use
Quicken. It’s a breeze to set up and
reduces the time it takes us to pay
our bills by more than 50%. Plus, it’s
a great time saver at tax time because
it will automatically organize all of
your income and expenses, with a
print-out, ready for your accountant.
This article is use with permission
from
http://www.policewives.org
Keeping Track
of Your At-Home Business Expenses
More from http://www.policewives.org
honie writes "Keeping Track of
Your At-Home Business Expenses
If you are new to working at home,
then you might not be aware that you
can legally deduct many types of valid
business expenses, such as paper
supplies or the second phone line you
install for your business, on your
self-employment income tax return (and
thereby reduce your taxable
self-employment income). This article
concerns only general expenses and
will not deal with how to determine
and deduct expenses that relate to
your in-home office space or
depreciable office
furnishings/equipment. That is a
conversation for another day (and will
be covered in a future article).
First, let me congratulate you on the
fact that you are working at home!
Whether it is part-time, full-time, or
just a little something you do on the
side for extra money, working at home
and being your own boss is the
lifelong dream of many people. Be
proud that you have achieved what so
many do not. Second, let me be very
clear that this article is written on
the assumption that you report your
self-employment income---all your
income---and that you pay the
self-employment taxes that are due on
that income.
This article is also based on tracking
and recording legitimate business
expenses. Even if you have very modest
income and are using your kitchen
table a few nights a week as your
office space, there are still
legitimate business expenses
that you can use to help reduce your
self-employment taxable income.
The purpose of this article is not to
help you find ways to pad your
deductions or to dodge paying your
taxes. Last, this article is aimed at
those who are either new to working at
home or who need a simple explanation
of a subject that may seem twisted and
tangled. Business expenses and tax
deductions don’t need to be scary
monsters that live with the dust
bunnies beneath the box spring of your
bed. You don’t even need a
complicated method of data storage in
order to track your expenses and have
quick and easy numbers ready when it
comes time to file your taxes. In
fact, you don’t really need much
more than a notepad and a nice box. Of
course, if you live for spreadsheets
and bar graphs, you can get as
high-tech as you like.
Personally, I have a very simple Excel
spreadsheet and four large file
folders
(one for each quarter of the year).
OK, let’s get started. It is
important to know what qualifies as a
“business expense.” Well, that’s
simple. A business expense is money
that you pay out of your pocket in
order to maintain your at-home
business. An easy example would be a
business phone line. If you had a
second phone line installed as your
business line, then you can legally
deduct 100% of the cost of that phone
line as a business expense. You can
also deduct the cost of equipment,
installation, and hook-up (for the tax
year during which you installed the
line). Business expenses do not have
to be related to office equipment or
furniture, or even the actual work
that you do.
Legitimate business expenses also
include office supplies like computer
paper, ink cartridges, pens, notepads,
paperclips---literally anything that
you buy specifically for conducting
your business. I use this rule of
thumb: If I wouldn’t have purchased
it otherwise, then it is a business
expense. Now, I do understand that at
some time during your life, you would
probably have some reason to pick up a
package of paperclips or buy a couple
of ink pens. What I’m talking about
are the things that you find that you
use regularly in the course of your
business. As an example, I have two
clients for whom I must send back-up
floppy disks containing files of work
that I transmit to them via email.
This means that I regularly purchase
floppy disks. Since we have a second
computer (that my husband fiercely
regards as “his”), it could be
argued that we might have purchased
floppy disks any way. However, since I
routinely buy floppy disks in large
quantity, the cost of those disks is a
business expense. We have a small
supply of blank disks for our personal
use that is separate from my business
supplies. Once again, my thumb-rule
applies: If you buy it specifically
for business use and you use it during
the course of doing business, then it
is a business expense. Depending on
the type of at-home business you have,
you may be well beyond the “paperclips
and pens” type of expenses. If you
have an in-home office (used
specifically for your business and
nothing else), and you have expensive
business equipment (let’s say a
high-tech copier that can handle
blueprints), then your need to track
business expenses and the manner in
which you are going to report these on
your self-employment income tax forms
is a little bit more
complicated and may even require
having an accountant. This article
does not address that situation. At
the time of this article, the IRS
allows business expense deductions up
to $2,500.00 without requiring you to
itemize your expenses into pre-set
categories. That is, you can simply
report a lump sum of $1,879.32 without
having to explain it. The IRS “trusts”
you. If your business expenses exceed
$2,500.00, then you must file a “long
form” and categorize your expenses
as specified by the IRS.
Although it is relatively easy, it
does mean that you have to track your
business expenses a little more
closely (And is subject matter for
another article). So, for the moment,
let’s just concentrate on getting
you accustomed to following a few
simple steps to track your business
expenses.
#1---Always pay separately for your
business expense items, regardless of
whether by cash, check, debit card, or
credit card, and save the receipt. If
you are able (and are disciplined
enough), then get a credit card with a
reasonable credit limit and use it
exclusively for business purposes.
When the statement comes in each
month, staple your saved receipts to
the statement and pay off the balance
(unless you are temporarily “floating”
the purchase of an expensive item).
The goal here is to learn the habit of
paying separately for anything you
purchase for business purposes and to
save the receipt.
#2---Designate a file folder, storage
box, or some other specific place in
which to accumulate your receipts. I
find it easy to have four “pocket-type”
file folders (the kind with the
fold-over flap and elastic bands at
the bottom). These folders are labeled
for the four quarters of the calendar
year (Jan-Mar, Apr-Jun, Jul-Sep,
Oct-Dec). During the quarter, I just
toss my receipts in the proper folder.
If the receipt is not self-explanatory
(or does not print out a description
of the item), then I make a short note
to myself (“presentation folder for
Flamingo Publishing proposal”) on
the receipt. #3---At the end of the
quarter, organize your receipts (I put
mine in date order), and record the
dollar amounts. Calculate your total
quarterly business expenses. (Please
note here that if by the end of the
second quarter [June 30th] you have
accumulated more than $1,125.00, then
it is likely that you will exceed the
$2,500.00 limit for non-itemized
deduction purposes. If that is the
case, you will need to track your
expenses by the categories that are
pre-set by the IRS so that you can
show total amounts in each category.)
#4---At the end of the year, and after
you have calculated your expenses for
the 4th quarter, add the four quarters
to determine your net business
expenses. Voila! You have just tracked
your business expense for the entire
year! Eventually, you will need this
dollar amount in order to calculate
your net taxable income from
self-employment. If you are not
planning on filing your taxes early in
January, then bundle up the receipts
and save the printout (or penciled in
figure) of your total business
expenses. You should establish another
file folder/box/storage area for this
information and whatever other
self-employment forms you are
accumulating for Filing Day. Tracking
your business expenses doesn’t have
to be hard or complicated.
Make the system suit your style---and
just remember: pay for the item(s)
separately and keep the receipt!
Jan K., The Proofer is a full-time
freelance proofreader and copyeditor.
In business since 1995, she has
enjoyed working for a diverse
world-wide clientele, covering subject
matter including academic research,
medical law, consumer surveys, and
self-help materials. Please visit
http://www.janktheproofer.com for more
information.
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